Bashan Instruments: Innovation Transforms God's Seven "Eye"

The Chongqing Bashan Instrument Factory, which once provided remote sensing equipment for the Shenzhou-7 manned spacecraft, encountered major difficulties in its operation nine years ago. However, a series of innovations led the old factory out of its predicament and contributed to China’s space industry. Development has made outstanding contributions.

On September 25, 2008, the Shenzhou-7 manned spacecraft was launched from the manned space launch site of the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in China with the Long March II F rocket. In this collection of Chinese people’s science and technology ships, Chongqing’s manufacturing has contributed to this, among which the telemetry equipment manufactured by China Aerospace Chongqing Aerospace Rocket Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. (Chongqing Bashan Instrument Factory) is even more important and is called “God”. Seven of the "eyes" of the spacecraft. The Bashan Instrument Factory, which manufactures such high-precision instruments, encountered major difficulties in its operations nine years ago. It was a series of innovations that led the old factory out of its predicament and made outstanding contributions to the development of China’s space industry. .

From reforms to difficulties and innovation and development in 2001, for Bashan Instrument Factory, it was an era of epoch-making importance: the miserable Bashan Plant had previously been a foreign force, and in the market economy competition, sales had shrunk drastically, and output had dropped drastically. Several years of huge losses have left Chongqing Bashan Instrument Factory on the brink of collapse. Zhang Bo, who took office, believes that although Bashan Instrument Factory is a precarious state-owned enterprise, the technical strength accumulated in the field of aerospace telemetry and other fields is difficult to surpass other companies. There are still many derivative industries in this area. Articles can be done. To overcome adversity, innovation is needed.

After Zhang Bo took office, he started the second venture of Bashan Instrument Factory. Adjust institutions, strengthen strength, and innovate working methods. Since 2003, the factory has been making efforts to increase market development efforts and strengthen its power to expand its mission. In the past, it was waiting for customers to come to the door. It is now taking the initiative.

The market depends on credibility. Zhang Bo grasped the improvement of performance ability, improved the credibility of the factory, grasped the product quality and progress, the factory's market opened, and the loss had a basis. Bashan Instrument Factory reversed its loss for many years in 2004 and achieved continuous profit thereafter. In 2010, its net profit exceeded 10 million yuan, reaching the best level in history. Although the profit of 10 million was not a large number, it was once approaching bankruptcy. For heavy companies, it is a remarkable achievement. Bashan Instrument Factory took a step away from reforms to innovation and development and stepped into the fast lane of sound development.

A variety of product innovations Bashan began to turn losses into profits "moving in the pass", "Front team electronic standard Qi card distance measurement system" and other new products, the gradual success of R & D, is the key point for the further development of Bashan Instrument Factory.

The new generation of “Moving in China” of Bashan was successfully developed in 2007. In 2008, it won the Olympic Public Security Bureau of Qinhuangdao City. In February 2011, the factory undertook the public security department of the Tibet Autonomous Region to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the peaceful liberation of Tibet. During the celebrations in Lhasa, Nagqu and Qamdo, the command vehicle received a stable and clear image. Bashan Instrument Factory's "moving and communicating" is quick to start, and can work stably for a long time. It has realized the organic combination of satellite navigation and inertial navigation, and it is in the leading position in many domestic similar products. It also relies on the innovative development of traditional tele-control remote control products and technologies. UAV data link products developed in the field of drone applications are mainly exported to foreign markets. The domestic market has entered the military and civilian fields, bringing good economic benefits to the development of the company.

Another “Front Team Electronic Marker Speed ​​Test System” ensures that the 60th National Day military parade was neatly passed through the Tiananmen Tower under the command of an invisible “hand”. The reporter learned that this kind of technology using image processing and transmission technology results in only six months of research and development, and finally successfully completed the task. "Front Team Electronic Marking System" is just one of many new products in Bashan Instrument Factory. There are many similar products. The development and sales of these new products have brought vitality to the company's turnaround.

"Seven Eyes of God" Chongqing made the technological innovation in the past few years, in the fierce market competition, Bashan has won a rare "manned space phase II" and "manned space flight phase III" telemetry tasks. Bashan Instrument Factory is the only company directly providing products for the “manned space flight” project in Chongqing. The ground-based telemetry equipment provided by the plant provides direct protection for the successful launch of manned space rockets.

Among the accessories suppliers of “Shenzhou 7”, Bashan Instrument Factory has a decisive position—providing the “eye” of the spacecraft, ie telemetry equipment. Zhang Bo introduced that telemetry equipment was used to collect and analyze the spacecraft after it was lifted into space, and then transmitted to the ground. The data that the spacecraft “sees” and “tells” to the ground commander is an important basis for decision making. With these data, we can control the spacecraft normally. As early as the "Chang'e I" lifted off, the plant began to prepare for the production of telemetry equipment used by the "Shenzhou 7". Up to now, Bashan Instrument Factory has continuously provided telemetry equipment for national key projects such as the "Shenzhou" No. 1 to No. 6 spacecraft.

In addition to providing “eyes” to “Shenzhou 7”, Bashan Instrument Factory also uses factory-school cooperative R&D and other methods for development and pre-research. A number of advanced technologies such as 10-megabit digital diversity receivers have been developed, and high-definition infrared image compression technology has also been successfully applied to various models represented by the "Shenzhou" manned space project.

Reorganization of people's livelihood innovation allows companies to steadily move forward. The Bashan instrument factory went bankrupt on the same day. There are many reasons. In order to allow this old factory to re-enter the battle, Zhang Bo boldly innovates in employing people, and many young people embark on management positions. In fact, Zhang Bo was only 38 when he took office. In order to travel lightly, Bashan Instrument Factory made a one-time payment of nearly 1,000 surplus people, and left more than 700 people to leave the post. The number of factory functional departments has been reduced from 37 to 21; the number of personnel in the organizations has been reduced from 260 to 60; the number of middle-level officials has been reduced from 108 to 39; and the reduction in personnel has exceeded 50%.

The housing conditions of Bashan people used to be very difficult. The old houses spread across the factory's family area. These old houses that were built 40 years ago were surrounded by new high-rise properties around them. This comparison directly affects the people of Bashan. Enthusiasm.

When Zhang Bogang took office, he decided to ensure that aerospace workers engaged in aerospace high-tech industries should live and work in peace and contentment. He did everything possible to raise funds to build a new house of 12,000 square meters. More than 1,000 households have settled in the elegant environment of the community for a special preferential price of more than 500 yuan per square meter, and realized a long-cherished wish for many years. With the strong support of the city’s leaders and relevant government departments, Bashan Instrument Factory is fully advancing the second phase of the residential area. After the completion of the second phase of the project, it will completely and completely solve the problem of housing difficulties for the remaining 1,500 employees.

In addition, in order to get rid of the debt burden, Bashan plant also implemented a debt-to-equity swap. In September 2008, under the efforts of Zhang Bo, the Bashan Plant successfully restructured its debt to 180 million yuan. Through the above-mentioned four aspects of reform and reorganization, the Bashan plant has completely freed itself from historical and social burdens, creating favorable conditions for light travel.

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